Deciding whether to use a credit union or bank can be a tricky process, but knowing what features are important to you in a financial institution is a great place to start.
Considering Your Options
If you’ve ever wondered whether banks or credit unions are a better fit for your money, it’s a good idea to review what each option has to offer.
Which is Safer, Credit Unions or Banks?
Credit unions and banks both have advantages, and no matter where you decide to keep your money, you can be assured that it’s safe.
What is the FDIC?
Most of the funds on deposit in banks are protected by the FDIC – the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. It protects funds in banks in the event that the bank goes under so that consumers don’t lose their money.
Who Covers Credit Unions?
The FDIC doesn’t cover credit unions, but don’t worry – NCUA (National Credit Union Administration) insures money in those institutions.
Credit Union Members Are In Control
Credit unions may be considered safer in some ways because their investments are decided on by the members, who make decisions for the good of the group.
Decision Makers for Banks
Banks, on the other hand, have shareholders to keep happy, so their investments may be a bit riskier.
Banks and Credit Unions: Both Safe Options
Banks and credit unions are both well-equipped to keep your money safe. However, both institution types have pros and cons, and it’s important to understand those when deciding where to keep your cash.
Convenience and Technology
Banks are more likely to have convenient perks like mobile apps, which may be important if modern technological features matter to you.
The Need for Local Branches
Credit unions can be a little clunkier, and may require more in-person visits to their branches to take care of your finances.
Bells and Whistles vs. Community Feel
Bigger national banks might offer more features, while credit unions offer a more local, community-driven touch.
What About ATMs?
You might find that credit unions give you more ATM access than banks – most credit unions partner with ATM networks that span large areas, meaning you could have free access to your money in more locations.
Online Banking
Online banking is generally offered by both credit unions and banks these days, so you can rest assured that either option will give you the connection to your accounts that you need.
Products: Fees, Loans, and Interest Rates
From home mortgages to auto loans to personal lines of credit, you’ll find what you need at banks and credit unions alike.
What Credit Unions Offer
Credit unions, however, often have lower interest rates on loan products and higher dividends on savings accounts, so they might be a good option if you’re looking to get financing. That said, they also might have stricter guidelines on who can obtain a loan.
Versatile Products from Banks
Banks tend to have slightly higher fees than credit unions, but in exchange, they also typically have more options for loans and credit lines than credit unions do. With a bank, you might pay more in lender fees when obtaining a home mortgage, but you’ll have more options for financing your home than most credit unions.
Fees and Charges
Credit unions usually offer lower fees for overdrafts and late payments, as well. Either way, there will be a specialist ready to talk with you about what products are available and which ones you qualify for.
How to Choose Which Option is Right for You
Credit unions offer a few perks that may not be strictly financial. There is an element of exclusivity. Usually, you’ll need to be a part of a community to join a credit union. Some credit unions serve teachers, military members, or government employees, and often their families are welcome to join as well.
Community Engagement
Credit unions also tend to be more involved in their communities, supporting small local businesses and schools with donations, sponsorships, and more.
Technological Features
On the other hand, banks offer more up-to-date technological features like mobile apps and AI assistance bots, and depending on the bank you use, you’ll likely find a branch no matter where you go. They’re also more likely to offer a greater variety of loan products, leaving you with more financing options when it comes to making a big purchase.
The Bottom Line
Whether you choose to open a share account with a credit union or a savings account with a bank, you can feel confident that your money is safe. Both options offer perks that attract specific customer bases, so you just need to review what is important to you in order to decide whether to use a credit union or a bank.
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The content of this article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or replace professional financial advice.
